Adaptive Multi-Scale & Multi-Fidelity Progressive Failure Analysis of Composites | T. E. Tay

:brain: Expert Lecture Spotlight | Prof. T. E. Tay
Adaptive Multi-Scale & Multi-Fidelity Progressive Failure Analysis of Composites

High-fidelity modeling has significantly advanced our understanding of progressive damage in fiber-reinforced composites—but applying these models directly to real-world structures remains computationally expensive and often impractical.

In this forward-looking lecture, Prof. T. E. Tay presents an innovative path forward: combining multi-scale and multi-fidelity modeling to deliver both accuracy and efficiency in damage prediction.

:magnifying_glass_tilted_left: Key Highlights:

  • Damage mechanisms are modeled at the appropriate scale—micro (fiber), meso (ply/tow), or macro (structure)—with inactive regions homogenized to save computational cost.
  • Introduction of the Adaptive Discrete-Smeared Crack (ADiSC) method, which combines:
    • Discrete Crack Modeling (DCM) for localized, explicit cracks
    • Smeared Crack Modeling (SCM) for diffuse, efficient damage tracking
      This hybrid method adapts to the evolving damage state in real time.

:brick: Adaptive Multi-Fidelity (AMF) strategy
Shell elements dynamically transition to 3D brick elements (and vice versa) based on local fidelity requirements—allocating computational resources only where needed.

:counterclockwise_arrows_button: Concurrent micro-macro simulation (Direct FE²)
Still under development, this powerful method avoids homogenization by having macroscale models extract material behavior on the fly from a concurrent microscale simulation.

Together, these strategies mark a paradigm shift in damage modeling—enabling scalable, adaptive simulation tools that can be confidently applied to full-scale composite structures.

:television: Watch the full talk on the cdmHUB YouTube channel as part of the Global Composites Expert Webinar Series.